{"id":204342,"date":"2023-12-14T23:32:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-14T20:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/?p=204342"},"modified":"2023-12-14T23:32:36","modified_gmt":"2023-12-14T20:32:36","slug":"%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%81%d9%91%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b8%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d9%81%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/?p=204342","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631.. “\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631” \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0651\u0629 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647”\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 “\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d” (2020)\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<\/a> \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 (\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 1948)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0635\u064f\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064f\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 “\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629” (2001)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647 “\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0639\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/a>. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647: “\u0623\u064a\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064e\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645\u0650: \u062f\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064e \u0646\u0623\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064f\/ \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u064a: \u0623\u0631\u0647\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064c\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0642\u064c \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645\u064f\/ \u0641\u0647\u0644\u0652 \u0645\u0632\u062d\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0650 \u0630\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0627\u061f…”.<\/p>\n

\n

\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 “\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d” \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u064a\u0635\u0641\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 (1963) \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u064e\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0635\u064a\u062f\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0650\u0639”\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0628\u064f\u062f\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 “\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0650\u0639”\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0622\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u062d\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u064f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628: “\u0631\u0628\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0650\u0639\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0649 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0652\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f”.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0650\u0639” \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u064d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064f\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 “\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646” \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0647\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c “\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0628\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628”\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u064f\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 “\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/div>\n
\n
\"\u0641\u064a<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>
\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0627\u064b “\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631”<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064e\u0634\u064f\u0642\u0651\u064f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0634\u064e\u0631 \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064f\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064d\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062b.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/div>\n
\n
\"\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

“\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621” \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u064c \u0623\u064f\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0647\u0627”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0637\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0649<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a: “\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629”\u060c \u0648”\u0634\u064f\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631”\u060c \u0648”\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u064f\u062e\u0631\u0649”\u060c \u0648”\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631”\u060c \u0641\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2001 \u06482021. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a: “\u063a\u0632\u0629 2014″\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629: “\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d” (2020)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629: “\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645” (2018)\u060c \u0648”\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629” (2022).<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/div>\n
\n
\"\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0633<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 “\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a” \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628”\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642”.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n

“\u0647\u0644\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064f… \u0646\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u061b
\n\u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0632\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0652… \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627
\n\u0641\u064a \u0646\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0650
\n\u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0652\u061f
\n\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064f
\n\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0652 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0652
\n\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u062f\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064f
\n\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0647\u0650 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064b\u060c
\n\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f:
\n\u064a\u0642\u0638\u064c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064e \u062e\u0641\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0652
\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0652 \u062d\u0650\u0645\u0649\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0652”.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623: “\u062b\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064e \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0643\u064e \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u064e \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0632\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0652 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064e \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064e \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064e \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0650\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u064f \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0651\u062b\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0629”.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 “\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d” (2020)\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 (\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 1948)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0635\u064f\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":204343,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10315],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-10315"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204342","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=204342"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204342\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=204342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=204342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feneeqnews.com\/ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=204342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}